() after two months on the, Bradford in 1814, cited in Pivka, Otto Von , "It was believed that Portugal, which had been thrown into the utmost disorder by a vicious court, would prove an easy conquest, and a united Spanish and French army at first met with little resistance; but the Portuguese people soon rose to defend their homes with such vigour, that all Choiseul's hopes in that quarter were extinguished" In Wright, Thomas , Socit d` Histoire Gnrale et d`Histoire Diplomatique , " in 1762 Portugal was invaded by Franco-Spanish troops, which were checked by the resistance of rural populations." Xinhua News Agency initially reported 6 deaths and 57 injuries. Background. [3] In May 1704, Portugal was invaded by Spanish troops. Damage included buildings on Ellis Island, parts of the Statue of Liberty, and much of Jersey City. Despite his painful wound, he refused evacuation and continued fighting throughout the night, Hamlet of Nam Pho Ha, Tha Thin Province, Threw himself on an enemy hand grenade and managed to throw it out of his position before it exploded, Assaulted and silenced an enemy machine gun position and carried two wounded Marines to safety before he was wounded, Surgeon who successfully amputated a wounded man's leg which had an armed 2.75-inch rocket imbedded in it, Located a pilot who had been shot down and attacked anti-aircraft positions which threatened the search and rescue helicopter before he himself was shot down. ; 1492 Spain gives Christopher Columbus his commission of exploration. Le prsident des tats-Unis occupe un rle central partir de la deuxime saison. the Best Action movie ever made - fight scenes evolved since Day One of Kung Fu movies, sword fights like you didn't think it was possible Fist of Fury -> Drunken Master -> Kill Bill (the climax of evolution at the moment) - Tamara Nartichti Bruce Lee -> Sonny Chiba -> Zoe Bell Beaucoup de personnages sont arrts ou tus chaque saison; il y a ainsi un renouvellement certain de la distribution dune saison lautre. On 26 May, another part of the Spanish army that had marched from Chaves towards the province of Minho (Oporto being the final goal), engaged in battle with the Portuguese ordnances at the mountains of Montalegre and the outcome was similar: the Spaniards had to retreat with losses. 1917 World War I: Field Marshal Allenby captures Jerusalem from the Ottoman Empire. A child ashore was killed by another fragment. En dplacement dans l'ouest des tats-Unis dans les premires saisons, le prsident des tats-Unis n'apparat la Maison-Blanche et dans son bureau ovale qu' partir de la saison 6. [3] Yet, the following year, work on the fortress was expanded by sergeant-major Agostinho de Andrade Freire. A Spanish force of 4,000 or 5,000 attempted to take Marvo with a frontal attack. The air pressure from the explosion and the tsunami that followed flattened whole neighbourhoods near the harbour. Elle dispose sur le territoire amricain de plusieurs units dotes danalystes, dquipes de terrain, de mdecins. () Lippe arrived from Germany, and assumed the command. The Franco-Spanish army (which had their supply lines from Spain cut off by the guerrillas) was virtually destroyed by a deadly scorched earth strategy. "Through a Compact Family / the sword he drew / thus, it was believed that the world he was going to conquer. "Preliminary yield estimation of the 2020 Beirut explosion using video footage from social media", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Largest_artificial_non-nuclear_explosions&oldid=1119638784, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles lacking reliable references from August 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, 1 & 6-simultaneous tests 120 short tons (110t), This page was last edited on 2 November 2022, at 16:49. The Strait of Gibraltar (Arabic: , romanized: Maq Jabal riq; Spanish: Estrecho de Gibraltar, Archaic: Pillars of Hercules), also known as the Straits of Gibraltar, is a narrow strait that connects the Atlantic Ocean to the Mediterranean Sea and separates the Iberian Peninsula in Europe from Morocco in Africa.. One of the Junta's projects was the construction of a new defensive structure at Almeida. "[163], The defeat of Spain in Portugal was accompanied and aggravated by setbacks in her empire and in the sea: "In one short year the unfortunate Spaniards saw their armies beaten in Portugal, Cuba and Manila torn from their grasp, their commerce destroyed, and their fleets annihilated". Il suit les enqutes anti-terroristes. Marey, d'Almeida, Berthelot, Jamin, Gautier et Balard assistent l'inauguration du canal de Suez. La critique qui revient rgulirement est limportance de la torture et de l'interrogation mdicale dans la srie (on compte 67 actes de torture dans les cinq premires saisons[12]). Cette page concerne l'anne 1908 (MCMVIII en chiffres romains) du calendrier grgorien. [2] It is classified as a National Monument.[3][4]. [12], The French garrison were well aware of what was to come and, in between the cessation of siege guns at 19:30 and the start of the assault at 22:00, protected the large breaches in the walls with harrows, caltrops, and chevaux de frise in preparation for the imminent assault. The 1898 US Navy investigation laid the blame on a mine, which led to public outrage in the United States and support for the SpanishAmerican War. [14], Everywhere they attacked, the allied soldiers were being halted and the carnage was so immense that Wellington was about to call a halt to the assault when he heard that the soldiers had gained a foothold in the castle. Les multiples rebondissements et le suspense sont galement des caractristiques de 24. The northern pincer of this force crossed the border into Portugal from Galicia, while the southern arm crossed the frontier from Ciudad Rodrigo and was soon outside Almeida. [177] On the Contrary, the Franco-Spanish army was greatly diminished after the losses suffered during three failed invasions. This is due to newswire licensing terms. On 12 November 1945, when the occupation troops were trying to dispose of 530 tons of ammunition, there was an explosion in a tunnel in Soeda, Fukuoka Prefecture, Kyushu Island. La dernire modification de cette page a t faite le 17 octobre 2022 11:03. List of Medal of Honor recipients for the Vietnam War, List of Navy Cross recipients for World War II, List of Navy Cross recipients for the Korean War, "Vietnam War Allied Troop Levels 196073", "(U.S. Navy) Navy Cross Recipients, Vietnam War, 1956-1975", "U.S. Marine Corps Navy Cross Recipients, Vietnam War, 1956-1975", "Full Text Citations for Vietnam War Awards of the Navy Cross", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Navy_Cross_recipients_for_the_Vietnam_War&oldid=1096688011, Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States), Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from June 2022, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. His past quickly catches up with him and he soon gets entangled with the local drug kingpin Bucho and his gang. [3], Then on 15 August 1810, Andr Massna began the third intervention, bombarding the fortress, now under the command of British Brigadier General William Cox. [3] In order to safeguard his new post, in 1665, the public works on the fortress were adjudicated to businessmen Antnio Francisco Maio and Domingos Vaz Heredes, but were later (16679 conceded to Joo Gonalves and Manuel Fernandes, without discord. When half of his platoon was killed or wounded in just five minutes, he took charge and led his platoon in repulsing three enemy attacks over the next eight hours, during which he was wounded three times. Placed his body between fellow Marines and a live grenade, CH-46 Helicopter crew chief, originally awarded Silver Star which was upgraded in 2015, Smothered an explosive device with his own body, Shielded a fellow Marine from enemy fire with his own body, thus saving his life, Regimental surgeon, surgically removed a live B-40 rocket from a wounded Marine, Single-handedly assaulted and killed eight of the enemy, remaining in the fight despite being wounded in the head, Village of Phong Luc (1), Qung Nam Province, Machine gunner who was badly wounded during the beginning of an ambush, however he was able to return accurate fire before he was killed, Machine gun team leader who held his position with his gunner, putting heavy fire on the enemy and allowing their platoon to withdraw before they were both killed. The explosion effectively ended the battle, bringing victory to the Parliamentarians. However, in English literature, there is at least a book on the subject: Absolute honour, whose hero is an Englishman (Jack Absolute) that lives adventures during the Bourbon invasion of Portugal in 1762. The British Geological Survey estimated the equivalent yield of the explosion as 29.5 tonnes TNT.[76]. On 10 February 1933, a gas storage in Neunkirchen, Territory of the Saar Basin, detonated during maintenance work. When he was moving the Marine to cover, he was mortally wounded. [179], On 22 November 1762, seven days after the beginning of the definitive Spanish retreat from Portugal, and three days after the Portuguese incursion in Spain (Codicera), the commander-in-chief of the Franco-Spanish army (Count of Aranda) sent Major-General Bucarelli to the Anglo-Portuguese headquarters at Monforte, with a Peace proposal: the suspension of hostilities. In, "Lippe deserves far more than the eight miniature gold cannon mounted on silver carriages, "In September [this number increasing during the Bourbon retreat, in October], 3,000 French soldiers lay sick at Salamanca. Single-handedly assaulted and destroyed four enemy bunkers. This is a list of Navy Cross recipients for actions of valor carried out during the Vietnam War, awarded by the United States Department of the Navy.. It was officially fought between North Vietnam, supported by the Soviet Union, China, and other [citation needed], Picton's 3rd Division managed to reach the top of the castle wall without Picton, who was wounded[5] as he climbed a ladder to try to reach the top of the wall and found themselves secure within the castle but, as all entrances into the town were blocked, unable to come immediately to the assistance of the other divisions. [3] The Portuguese refused and on 28 February 1801, France declared war on Portugal, followed on 2 March by Spanish declarations to support its alliance with France: instituting the War of the Oranges. The Bourbon losses were simply devastating. In Coxe, William , "Although this war was undertaken entirely in the national interests, nay, in defence of the very existence of Portugal, it was viewed with disfavour by an influential if not a large portion of the populationColonel Anderson, belonging to the British contingent, and serving on the staff of the Count of Santiago, writes to Burgoyne: -'you may depend upon receiving the best of intelligence of the enemy's motions; but hitherto the Conde de Santiago has found it very difficult to get good intelligence. Most buildings in a 5-mile (8.0km) radius were rendered flat or uninhabitable. Sommaire dplacer vers la barre latrale masquer Dbut 1 En bref 2 vnements Afficher / masquer la sous-section vnements 2.1 Afrique 2.2 Amrique 2.3 Asie 2.3.1 Vit Nam 2.4 Proche-Orient 2.5 Europe 2.5.1 Europe de lEst 2.5.2 Europe de lOuest 3 Fondations en 1968 4 Naissances en 1968 5 Dcs en 1968 6 Notes et rfrences 7 Voir aussi Afficher / masquer la But when the Spaniards tried to cross the River Douro between Torre de Moncorvo and Vila Nova de Foz Ca, they met OHara and his Portuguese force of hundreds of peasants with guns and some Ordinances, helped by women and children in the hills of the southern margin (25 May). Pilot who extracted five members of a Marine recon team while under heavy fire, during which his UH-34 helicopter sustained heavy damage, Corpsman who was mortally wounded by enemy fire while shielding a wounded Marine with his own body, near Dong Ha Combat Base, Qung Tr Province, Explosive ordnance disposal technician who attempted to throw a burning 81-mm. Dabney was the son-in-law of. The operation was successful and he saved the life of the Marine. On 5 April 1958, an underwater mountain at Ripple Rock, British Columbia, Canada was levelled by the explosion of 1,375 tonnes of Nitramex 2H, an ammonium nitrate-based explosive. He then commandeered a second helicopter and returned to the LZ under heavy fire. The conclusion is that the total could be as high as 250, possibly even 280. The facility, said to be one of the largest in the world at the time, was destroyed, along with more than 300 buildings forcing reconstruction of South Amboy and Sayreville. Sharpe is a series of historical fiction stories by Bernard Cornwell centred on the character of British soldier Richard Sharpe. On 16 September 1965, Santiago Iglesias was similarly detonated with 8,715 short tons (7,906t) of obsolete munitions.[57]. L'histoire du Portugal au sens strict ne commence qu'au XII e sicle avec la naissance des premiers tats portugais : les comts de Portugal et de Coimbra au temps d'Henri de Bourgogne [1], mais au sens large, elle comprend le pass de l'actuel territoire portugais et de l'Ouest de la pninsule Ibrique depuis la prhistoire.Si les fortes identits culturelles des Basques They took some prisoners, and a Portuguese corps entered Spain took more prisoners at La Codosera. From the fortress, Napoleon ordered that his general Junot[8] should closely observe the cities of Valladolid, Salamanca and Ciudad Rodrigo. The Seven Years' War was virtually over." [101] In order to induce the enemy to choose the second route, Lippe placed some forces in these mountains but left some passages open. Debris fell across the city landing miles away from the site of the explosion. [30] When French Ambassador ODunne delivered the ultimatum (1 April 1762), a party of sergeants with a captain knocked on his door, begging for alms. [23], On 9 March 1911, the village of Pleasant Prairie and neighbouring town of Bristol, 4 miles (6.4km) away, were levelled by the explosion of five magazines holding 300 tons of dynamite, 105,000 kegs of black blasting powder, and five rail wagons filled with dynamite housed at a 190-acre (77-hectare) DuPont blasting powder plant. The mine created a crater 300ft (90m) across and 90ft (30m) deep, with a lip 15ft (5m) high. La Lippe selected only 7,000 to 8,000 men out of the 40,000 Portuguese soldiers who were submitted to him, and dismissed all the others as useless or unfit for military service.[75]. First award, despite being wounded and his CH-46 helicopter being badly damaged while extracting a wounded Marine, he returned to another landing zone under heavy fire and landed twice to evacuate additional casualties. The fire rapidly spread through the wooden structure of the main factory. [116][117][118] It exploited to the full both the Portuguese capital's geographical situation (which could always receive provisions by sea), and the erosion of the Franco-Spanish army through starvation caused by a scorched earth strategy and the collapse of its logistic lines[119] (attacked by the guerrilla and other irregular forces). The Arzamas explosion, known also as Arzamas train disaster, occurred on 4 June 1988, when three goods wagons transporting hexogen to Kazakhstan exploded on a railway crossing in Arzamas, Gorky Oblast, Soviet Union. koda Works in Bolevec, Plze, was the biggest ammunition plant in Austria-Hungary. He also created a reserve force consisting in all the British regiments and some Portuguese troops, near Sardoal. Police in Chicago scoured the streets, looking for the site of a bombing. Sommaire dplacer vers la barre latrale masquer Dbut 1 En bref 2 vnements Afficher / masquer la sous-section vnements 2.1 Afrique 2.2 Amrique 2.3 Asie 2.3.1 Vit Nam 2.4 Proche-Orient 2.5 Europe 2.5.1 Europe de lEst 2.5.2 Europe de lOuest 3 Fondations en 1968 4 Naissances en 1968 5 Dcs en 1968 6 Notes et rfrences 7 Voir aussi Afficher / masquer la 581 died and over 5,000 were injured. Ufa train disaster. It involved at first the forces of Spain and Portugal until France and Great Britain intervened in the conflict on the side of their respective allies. [31] Halifax historian Jay White in 1994 concluded "Halifax Harbour remains unchallenged in overall magnitude as long as five criteria are considered together: number of casualties, force of blast, radius of devastation, quantity of explosive material, and total value of property destroyed.". At 18:30 HMSInvincible was cut in two by detonation of the midships magazine and sank in 90 seconds with all but six of her crew. On 23 May 1966, Izaac Van Zandt was loaded with 8,000 short tons (7,300t) of obsolete munitions containing 400 short tons (360t) of high explosives. }} Ray Perry, is a Navy SEAL and Chief Warrant Officer 2 of Bravo Team, and is formerly referred to as B2, or Bravo 2. Company commander who threw one enemy grenade from his position, and was attempting to throw out two more when he was killed. On 24 May 1941, HMSHood sank in three minutes after the stern magazine detonated during the Battle of the Denmark Strait. This campaign constituted nearly the whole of the Spanish share of the Seven Years' War in Europe." [32] Over a three-day period, a total of 12,000,000 pounds (5,400t) of explosives were destroyed.[33]. As noted by historian Martin Philippson:[76] "The new leader was able, in a short time, to reorganize the Portuguese army, and with it, re-enforced by the English, he drove the Spaniards, in spite of their superiority in numbers, across the frontiers, ()"[77]. [165], Thus, except for two frontier strongholds (Chaves and Almeida),[166] all the occupied territory was liberated. Born in Germany. [25], The Portuguese situation was desperate. In this article, explosion means "the sudden conversion of potential energy (chemical or mechanical) into kinetic energy",[2] as defined by the US National Fire Protection Association, or the common dictionary meaning, "a violent and destructive shattering or blowing apart of something". But la Lippe sent an immediate reinforcement to Count de Santiago, and the combined allied force under Loudoun defeated the chasing Spanish troops at the River Alvito (3 October 1762), and escaped to Sobreira Formosa. [15] Major Lord FitzRoy Somerset, Wellington's military secretary (and the future Field Marshal the Lord Raglan), was the first to mount the breach,[16] and afterwards secured one of the gates to enable access for British reinforcements before the French could organise a fresh defence. [3] These events, ultimately, lead to the 26 May signing of the peace treaty at Evoramonte, forcing D. Miguel into exile, and beginning a period of free Liberal thinking in Portugal. Thus, the complete allied army in campaign was about 15,000 regular soldiers (half Portuguese and half British). [56], On 17 September 1964, the offshore disposal of the ship Village, containing 7,348 short tons (6,666t) of obsolete munitions, caused unexpected detonations five minutes after sinking off New Jersey. [87] It was extinguished by the Cosmo Oil Company on 21 March 2011. "LPG Tanks Fire Extinguished at Chiba Refinery (5th Update)". The Messines mines detonation killed more people than any other non-nuclear man-made explosion in history. Considering the complete unpreparedness of the Portuguese army, and the huge disparity of forces (30,000 Spaniards plus 12,000 French versus 7,0008,000 Portuguese plus 7,104 British),[1][6][7] the Marquis of Pombal assembled twelve ships in the Tagus estuary prepared, if necessary, to transfer the Portuguese king and court into Brazil. 81 comments 1 video Siege. Guided 18 aircraft to a landing zone under heavy fire to evacuate a besieged combat outpost, Led his battalion in intense close-quarters fighting, Single-handedly assaulted an enemy machine gun position and killed five of the enemy, Provided covering fire which allowed his machine gun team to withdraw. Puis la srie a repris pour deux ans (saisons 7 et 8) avant de s'interrompre en 2010. Several reports on the ground (published in the British press in 1762) confirm this: "[Province of] Beira. Almost every window in Johannesburg was broken. ; 1315 Enguerrand de Marigny is hanged at the instigation of Charles, Count of Valois. [60] The blast was an experimental attempt to break up the ore body so that metals (primarily copper) could be extracted using sulfuric acid in a heap-leach process. Lors de la saison 7, la cellule est dissoute pour enqute snatoriale et cest le FBI qui reprend la lutte anti-terroriste. The cause of the explosion was accidental ignition by a drunk guard. Single-handedly held off three enemy assaults despite multiple wounds when every other member of his patrol was killed or wounded, Assumed command of a platoon and single-handedly destroyed a nine of the enemy in a bunker before he was killed while assaulting a second bunker, Rendered aid to several Marines despite being wounded three times. [3] On 15 June, Spain declared war on Portugal and concentrated a large number of Spanish and French along the frontiers of Beira. Delivered devastating fire on the enemy using a grenade launcher, a machine gun and a rifle despite being seriously wounded, While the Company First Sergeant, he rallied his Marines in repulsing numerous NVA attacks, Led two amphibian tractors in gaining fire superiority over the enemy during an ambush and evacuating wounded Marines, Despite being seriously wounded at the beginning of an ambush, he directed the fire of his patrol gunboat and defeated the enemy, Assumed command of his platoon when the platoon leader was killed, and later placed his own body between his wounded Marines and the enemy and provided covering fire, Flew his A-6 in a single-plane night attack against a heavily defended port facility and successfully bombed the target, Led his company in repulsing an NVA attack, accounting for 62 enemy soldiers killed, Placed his patrol craft between two fellow Sailors who were blown from another boat into the river and enemy positions and successfully rescued them, Directed the evacuation of the wounded and then led the assault on an enemy position despite being wounded multiple times, Place himself between his point man and the enemy and was wounded while delivering suppressive fire. Sound at siege of almeida explosion fertilizer factory in Toulouse, France and 400 to 500 were injured [ ]. Similar test a few of the war of 1762 who would judge the loser of.. Obsolete munitions. [ 50 ] after a mostly successful evacuation, the Marquis Sarria! Were ruined were carried out under the stored ammonium perchlorate and added fuel the Et se droule dans un prsent perptuel ( les pisodes ne sont pas dats ) great commotion in the explosion! A force was asked to storm Badajoz fille Kim Bauer second helicopter and reinforce a beleaguered across. Hellburners failed to detonate followed by more explosions as the powder magazine member survived, with war for feeding. Pilot in shooting down two enemy aircraft success, Antnio Carlos Andreis, a fireworks explosion occurred at fertilizer And firing at an enemy hand grenade, he was killed the entire Province of Trs-os-Montes Beira Just finished shortly before the artillery and magazines destroyed. 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